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Pierre Lallement
Pierre Lallement (; October 25, 1843 – August 29, 1891) is considered by some〔''New York Times'': (Melinda Tuhis, "Bragging Rights to the Bicycle, All Thanks to a Frenchman," August 2, 1998 ), accessed July 18, 2010〕 to be the inventor of the bicycle.
==Early years==
Lallement was born on October 25, 1843 in Pont-à-Mousson near Nancy, France.
In 1862 while Lallement was employed building baby carriages in Nancy he saw someone riding a dandy horse, a forerunner of the bicycle that required the rider to propel the vehicle by walking. Lallement modified what he had seen by adding a transmission comprising a rotary crank mechanism and pedals attached to the front-wheel hub, thus creating the first true bicycle.
He moved to Paris in 1863 and apparently interacted with the Olivier brothers who saw commercial potential in his invention. The Oliviers formed a partnership with Pierre Michaux to mass-produce a 2-wheeled velocipede. Whether these bicycles used Lallement's design of 1864 or another by Ernest Michaux is a matter of dispute. Lallement himself may have been an employee of Michaux for a short time.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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